Columbia University (genuinely Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private Ivy League exploration school in Upper Manhattan, New York City. Set up in 1754 as King's College by regal contract of George II of Great Britain, it is the most settled relationship of higher learning in New York State, and one of the nation's nine pioneer schools. After the dynamic war, King's College promptly changed into a state part, and was renamed Columbia College in 1784. A 1787 consent set the relationship under a private driving array of trustees before it was renamed Columbia University in 1896 when the grounds was moved from Madison Avenue to its present extent in Morningside Heights including spot that is known for 32 fragments of range (13 ha). Columbia is one of the fourteen setting up individuals from the Association of American Universities, and was the first school in the United States to allow the M.D. degree.
The school is sorted out into twenty schools, including Columbia College, the School of Engineering and Applied Science, and the School of General Studies. The school additionally has general examination stations in Amman, Beijing, Istanbul, Paris, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro, Santiago, Asunción and Nairobi.[10] It has affiliations with two or three different establishments neighboring, including Teachers College, Barnard College, and Union Theological Seminary, with joint understudy projects open through the Jewish Theological Seminary of America, Sciences Po Paris, and the Juilliard School.
Columbia reliably manages the Pulitzer Prize.[13] Notable graduated class and past understudies (numbering those from King's College) solidify five Founding Fathers of the United States; nine Justices of the United States Supreme Court; 20 living amazingly rich people; 29 Academy Award winners;and 29 heads of state, including three United States Presidents. Also, to date, some spot in the extent of 101 Nobel Prize laureates have been associated with Columbia as understudies, workforce, or staff, second on the planet in Nobel people to Harvard Universi
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